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rate of substitution

См. также в других словарях:

  • Marginal rate of substitution — In economics, the marginal rate of substitution is the rate at which a consumer is ready to give up one good in exchange for another good while maintaining the same level of utility. Contents 1 Marginal rate of substitution as the slope of… …   Wikipedia

  • Marginal Rate of Substitution — The rate at which an individual must give up “good A” in order to obtain one more unit of “good B”, while keeping their overall utility (satisfaction) constant. The marginal rate of substitution is calculated between two… …   Investment dictionary

  • Substitution model — A substitution model describes the process from which a sequence of characters of a fixed size from some alphabet changes into another set of traits. For example, in cladistics, each position in the sequence might correspond to a property of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Substitution matrix — In evolutionary biology, a substitution matrix describes the rate at which one character in a sequence changes to other character states over time. Substitution matrices are usually seen in the context of amino acid or DNA sequence alignments,… …   Wikipedia

  • substitution elasticity — rate of change in the willingness to exchange two products in relation to their prices …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Rate equation — The rate law or rate equation for a chemical reaction is an equation that links the reaction rate with concentrations or pressures of reactants and constant parameters (normally rate coefficients and partial reaction orders).[1] To determine the… …   Wikipedia

  • Substitution reaction — In a substitution reaction, a functional group in a particular chemical compound is replaced by another group.[1][2] In organic chemistry, the electrophilic and nucleophilic substitution reactions are of prime importance. Organic substitution… …   Wikipedia

  • Interest rate — Finance Financial markets Bond market …   Wikipedia

  • Elasticity of substitution — is the elasticity of the ratio of two inputs to a production (or utility) function with respect to the ratio of their marginal products (or utilities). It measures the curvature of an isoquant.Mathematical definitionLet the utility over… …   Wikipedia

  • Marginal rate of technical substitution — In economics, the Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) or Technical Rate of Substitution (TRS) is the amount by which the quantity of one input has to be reduced ( − Δx2) when one extra unit of another input is used (Δx1 = 1), so that… …   Wikipedia

  • Marginal Rate Of Transformation — The rate at which one good must be sacrificed in order to produce a single extra unit (or marginal unit) of another good, assuming that both goods require the same scarce inputs. The marginal rate of substitution is tied to the production… …   Investment dictionary

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